Second Amendment Legal Update, May 2026

A monthly update, prepared for the Schuyler County Chapter of S.C.O.P.E. NY, a statewide 501(c)4 organization dedicated to preserving the 2nd Amendment rights for the residents of New York State. For a complete copy of this month’s report, click here.

Schuyler County Commemorates May 1 as “Law Day”

Law Day is Friday (May 1) and the Schuyler County Legislature has recognized as the Law Day 2026 theme, “the Rule of Law and the American Dream.”

The legislature passed a resolution at its April 13, 2026 meeting, recognizing “Law Day” as an occasion of public acknowledgement of our Nation’s heritage of justice, liberty, and equality under the law.

The resolution was submitted to the legislature by Schuyler County Attorney Steven Getman.

“The Rule of Law ensures the rights of the people to live their lives as freely as possible and to pursue their dreams,” Getman wrote. “The rule serves as a vital bulwark of liberty by ensuring that governance is based on established, neutral legal principles rather than the arbitrary power of officials, guaranteeing equal treatment under the law, protecting individual rights against state abuse, and maintaining representative government through due process.”

In passing the resolution, the legislature called upon all Schuyler County residents “to observe this day together and to reflect on how the Rule of Law protects liberty and ensures all residents have the ability to fulfill their dreams.”

The measure was supported unanimously by the members present.

May 1, 2026 is the 69th Law Day. In 1958, President Dwight D. Eisenhower issued the first Law Day Proclamation to mark our nation’s commitment to the rule of law. Each year the American Bar Association selects an annual theme for Law Day.

A copy of Schuyler County’s resolution “Recognizing and Commemorating ‘Law Day’ in Schuyler County” is available here

April 19-25 is National Crime Victims’ Rights Week

This year marks the 45th annual National Crime Victims’ Rights Week, first proclaimed in 1981 by President Ronald Reagan. The 2026 theme is “Listen. Act. Advocate. Protect victims, serve communities.”

National Crime Victims’ Rights Week is an important time to honor the strength and resilience of survivors, recognize the dedicated professionals and organizations that support them, and reaffirm our commitment to ensuring victims’ voices are heard in the justice system. Crime affects people physically, emotionally, financially and spiritually, and no one should face those impacts alone.
The week highlights the more than 12,000 victim service programs nationwide that provide critical support, backed by more than 32,000 laws protecting victims’ rights. It also encourages communities to confront barriers to justice, forge partnerships and strengthen services for survivors.
For more information about National Crime Victims’ Rights Week, resources and ways to get involved, visit the Office for Victims of Crime website at ovc.ojp.gov/ncvrw2026 or the National Center for Victims of Crime at victimsofcrime.org.

Schuyler County to Consider Joining New $97.6 million Opioid Settlement

 The Schuyler County Legislature will review and consider a resolution authorizing participation in a new national opioid settlement at its meeting on Monday, April 13, 2026.

The proposed resolution would authorize Schuyler County Attorney Steven Getman to finalize the county’s participation in a settlement with six regional pharmaceutical distributors, collectively referred to as the “Remnant Defendants.” The agreement, if finalized, would resolve the county’s claims against those entities while allowing litigation against remaining defendants to continue.

According to Getman, under the proposed agreement, the six defendants will collectively pay approximately $97.6 million nationwide to support opioid abatement efforts. Each participating municipality, including Schuyler County, will receive a one-time payment. The specific amount allocated to Schuyler County is still being calculated based on a national formula, he said.

The measure has already advanced through the county’s committee process, receiving approval from the Management and Finance Committee on March 23, 2026, and the Legislative Resolution Review Committee on April 8, 2026.

Funds from the settlement would be used for approved opioid abatement strategies, including prevention programs, treatment services, naloxone distribution, and support for vulnerable populations affected by opioid addiction.

“This proposed settlement represents another step forward in holding opioid distributors accountable while delivering meaningful resources to our community,” Getman said. “While the exact amount is still being determined, these funds will directly support evidence-based strategies to combat opioid addiction and its impacts in Schuyler County.”

Schuyler County Administrator Shawn Rosno emphasized the importance of continued investment in public health efforts.

“Schuyler County has remained committed to addressing the opioid crisis through litigation and collaboration,” Rosno said. “Participation in this settlement will help strengthen our ability to fund prevention, treatment and recovery programs that serve our residents at no additional costs to our taxpayers.”

Schuyler County began pursuing legal action related to the opioid crisis in 2017, when the Legislature authorized Getman to work with outside counsel to seek damages from opioid manufacturers and distributors.

In 2018, the county adopted a local law declaring the opioid epidemic a public nuisance and filed a comprehensive lawsuit against multiple opioid supply chain participants, including manufacturers, distributors and pharmacies.

Since 2021, Schuyler County has secured over $862,000 in opioid-related settlements, including $121,000 from Johnson & Johnson, $546,000 from distributors McKesson Corporation, Cardinal Health Inc., and AmerisourceBergen Drug Corporation, $41,000 from Actavis Inc., $116,000 from Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., and $38,000 from Sandoz Inc.

These settlements are part of a broader national effort to hold companies accountable for their role in the opioid crisis and to fund long-term recovery and prevention programs at the local level.

Schuyler County remains committed to pursuing additional claims in the ongoing litigation to address the opioid epidemic’s devastating impact, Getman said.

Second Amendment Legal Update, April 2026

A monthly update, prepared for the Schuyler County Chapter of S.C.O.P.E. NY, a statewide 501(c)4 organization dedicated to preserving the 2nd Amendment rights for the residents of New York State. For a complete copy of this month’s report, click here.

Federal Court Upholds New York's Limits on Unauthorized Practice of Law

A recent federal court decision in New York has reinforced longstanding restrictions on the unauthorized practice of law, highlighting the balance between access to justice and protecting the public from unqualified legal advice. The case, Upsolve Inc. v. James, centered on a nonprofit organization's effort to use non-lawyers to provide free legal guidance in debt-collection lawsuits. The program trained non-lawyers, called Justice Advocates, to help low-income individuals complete a standard one-page answer form in response to debt-collection suits, where default judgments occur in up to 90% of cases.

The litigation began in January 2022 when Upsolve filed suit against New York Attorney General Letitia James in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York. Upsolve, along with the Rev. John Udo-Okon, challenged New York's unauthorized practice of law rules, arguing they violated First Amendment rights by limiting their American Justice Movement program. In May 2022, U.S. District Judge Paul Crotty granted a preliminary injunction, finding the rules likely unconstitutional as content-based restrictions on speech, subject to strict scrutiny.

The judge noted the program's safeguards, including training, ethical guidelines and referrals for complex matters, and concluded the rules were overbroad.

The state appealed, and in September 2025, the 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals vacated the injunction. The appeals court ruled the unauthorized practice rules were content-neutral and should be reviewed under intermediate scrutiny, a less stringent standard. The case was sent back to the district court for further review. On March 5, 2026, U.S. District Judge Lewis Kaplan dismissed the complaint, upholding the rules. Kaplan found the restrictions advanced important government interests without unduly burdening speech.

This outcome underscores key public policy reasons for maintaining limits on unauthorized legal practice. New York's rules, enforced through civil, criminal and contempt proceedings, require legal practitioners to meet rigorous standards: a law degree, passage of the bar exam and demonstration of good character. These measures protect consumers from incompetent, inexperienced or unethical advice, particularly in individualized cases like debt disputes, where poor guidance can lead to severe financial harm. The rules also safeguard the integrity of the justice system by ensuring ethical behavior and independence among those providing legal services. Court have long recognized that unregulated advice poses risks, especially in organized programs where non-lawyers might face conflicts or lack accountability.

While programs like Upsolve's aim to improve access to justice, the decision emphasizes that such goals must not compromise public protection.

For those needing legal help, options abound beyond unauthorized sources. Individuals should contact the New York State Bar Association's lawyer referral service, a local indigent legal services provider or a competent local attorney of their own choosing.

New York State Judicial Conduct Commission Releases Annual Report of Activity

In the 2026 Annual Report of its activities for 2025, released March 2, the New York State Commission on Judicial Conduct reported the following:

• 582 preliminary inquiries were conducted.
• 330 full-fledged investigations were conducted
• 28 judges resigned while under investigation
• 7 judges were publicly censured.
• 3 judges were publicly admonished.
• 31 judges were issued confidential cautionary letters.
• 190 matters were pending at year’s end.

The New York State Commission on Judicial Conduct is an independent state agency that reviews complaints of ethical misconduct against the 3,500 judges and justices of the State Unified Court System and, where appropriate, renders public disciplinary Determinations.

The 2026 annual report is available here.

Schuyler County Legislature Set to Tackle Grants, Budget Items at March Meeting

The Schuyler County Legislature will consider a range of resolutions involving public safety grants, county facility improvements and intergovernmental contracts when it meets Monday, March 9, at 6:30 p.m. in the legislative chambers at the county courthouse complex.

The meeting is part of the Legislature’s regular monthly session, typically held on the second Monday of each month, during which lawmakers review and vote on resolutions previously examined by the Legislature Resolution Review Committee.

Among the more significant items on the agenda are several resolutions related to victim assistance services, emergency communications infrastructure and county building improvements.

Several measures involve county facilities and operational contracts. Legislators are expected to vote on accepting a bid from Stark Tech Services LLC for generator and uninterruptible power supply testing and maintenance at county facilities through 2029. The contract would cost approximately $23,240 in 2026, with additional costs scheduled in later years.

Two resolutions would also set public hearings on proposed uses of repair reserve funds. One hearing would address plans to upgrade a bathroom in the county jail dormitory, while another would consider relocating piping in the Emergency Management server room.

Additional agenda items include authorization to advertise for courtroom renovation bids, approval of bids for county supplies, surplus property declarations and appointments to county boards and committees.

As with regular legislative meetings, the session will include opportunities for public comment before and after legislative business.

The meeting will take place at 105 Ninth St. in Watkins Glen and is open to the public.

Second Amendment Legal Update, March 2026

A monthly update, prepared for the Schuyler County Chapter of S.C.O.P.E. NY, a statewide 501(c)4 organization dedicated to preserving the 2nd Amendment rights for the residents of New York State. For a complete copy of this month’s report, click here.

President's Day: President Ronald Reagan's State of the Union Speech, 1984

In Ronald Reagan's State of the Union speech, delivered on January 25, 1984, the 40th president championed peace, democracy, and freedom in a time of global tension:

Second Amendment Legal Update, February 2026

A monthly update, prepared for the Schuyler County Chapter of S.C.O.P.E. NY, a statewide 501(c)4 organization dedicated to preserving the 2nd Amendment rights for the residents of New York State. For a complete copy of this month’s report, click here.

Schuyler County Attorney Warns Seniors About Nationwide “Gold Bar” Scam

Watkins Glen, NY — Schuyler County Attorney Steven J. Getman is urging senior residents and their families to be aware of a growing nationwide fraud scheme commonly referred to as the “gold bar scam,” which has led to significant financial losses for older adults in other parts of New York and across the country.

According to federal and state authorities, scammers typically contact victims by phone, email, or text, falsely claiming to be representatives of the federal government, law enforcement, or a financial institution. Victims are told their bank accounts or assets are at risk and are instructed to withdraw large sums of money to purchase gold bars or other precious metals to “protect” their savings. In some cases, victims are directed to deliver the gold to couriers or arrange shipments to the scammers.

Law enforcement agencies, including the FBI, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, and the Federal Trade Commission, report that losses from gold bar scams reached hundreds of millions of dollars nationwide in 2024 alone, with seniors being the primary targets.

“At this time, there have been no public reports of Schuyler County residents falling victim to this scam,” said County Attorney Getman. “However, given the rapid spread of these schemes throughout New York State and neighboring regions, it is critical that our senior community be informed and vigilant.”

Key warning signs of a gold bar scam include:

• Claims that you must act immediately to protect your money

• Requests to buy gold, silver, or other valuables as a safeguard

• Instructions to keep the transaction secret from family or bank staff

• Anyone claiming to be a government agent asking for money, gold, or financial transfers

Important reminders:

• Legitimate government agencies and law enforcement will never ask you to buy or deliver gold or other valuables.

• Banks, the IRS, Social Security Administration, and law enforcement do not request payments by precious metals, wire transfer, or courier pickup.

What Schuyler County residents should do if they suspect a scam:

• Stop all contact with the individual immediately

• Do not send money, purchase gold, or share personal or financial information

Residents who believe they may have been targeted or victimized are encouraged to report the incident to:

• Schuyler County Sheriff’s Office

• New York State Attorney General’s Consumer Frauds Bureau

• The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) via the Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3)

“Reporting suspected scams helps protect not only the individual involved, but also our entire community,” County Attorney Getman added. “If something doesn’t feel right, trust your instincts and reach out for help.”

Schuyler County officials encourage family members, caregivers, and neighbors to discuss these scams with seniors and to help them recognize the warning signs before harm occurs.

For more information on avoiding scams, residents may also consult resources provided by the Federal Trade Commission and the FBI. 

Second Amendment Legal Update, January 2026

A monthly update, prepared for the Schuyler County Chapter of S.C.O.P.E. NY, a statewide 501(c)4 organization dedicated to preserving the 2nd Amendment rights for the residents of New York State. For a complete copy of this month’s report, click here.

Schuyler County Attorney Highlights Key New York State Laws Taking Effect in 2026

As New Yorkers prepare to ring in the new year, several significant laws are set to take effect in 2026 that will impact residents across the state, including those in Schuyler County. Schuyler County Attorney Steven Getman today outlined some of the most important changes, emphasizing their potential effects on workers, businesses, consumers and public safety.

"These new laws reflect ongoing efforts to address economic pressures, enhance transparency and protect vulnerable populations," Getman said. "While many apply statewide, their implications will be felt locally in Schuyler County, from our rural workforce to small businesses and families."
Among the key changes:

• Minimum wage increase: Effective Jan. 1, the state's minimum wage will rise to $17 per hour in New York City, Long Island and Westchester County, and $16 per hour in the rest of the state, including Schuyler County. This adjustment aims to help workers cope with rising living costs, potentially boosting local economies through increased spending. However, small businesses and employers in rural areas like Schuyler County may face higher operational expenses, which could lead to adjustments in pricing or staffing.
• LLC Transparency Act: Starting Jan. 1, most limited liability companies must disclose their beneficial owners to the state, targeting anonymous shell companies used for financial crimes. This will promote accountability in business dealings, particularly in real estate, helping tenants and residents identify true property owners and aiding law enforcement in investigations. In Schuyler County, where agriculture and small enterprises are prominent, this could reduce fraud and enhance trust in local transactions.
• Stricter driver points system: Effective February 2026, the threshold for driver's license suspension drops to 10 points within 24 months, with increased points for common violations like speeding, cell phone use and reckless driving. Designed to improve road safety, this change may lead to more suspensions statewide, encouraging safer driving habits. Schuyler County residents, who rely heavily on personal vehicles in rural areas, should review their driving records to avoid penalties that could disrupt daily commutes and work.
• Subscription cancellation protections: As of Jan. 1, companies must make canceling subscriptions as straightforward as signing up, banning hidden or complicated processes. This consumer safeguard will empower New Yorkers to manage their finances better, reducing unwanted charges. In Schuyler County, where residents may subscribe to services like streaming or farm supplies, this could save time and money for households.
• Expanded unemployment benefits and worker protections: In 2026, wage theft will be treated as larceny, unemployment benefits will increase with broader coverage for striking workers and temporary layoffs, and freelance protections will extend statewide. These measures strengthen labor rights, providing greater financial security for workers. In Schuyler County, with its mix of seasonal tourism, agriculture and small businesses, this could support employees during economic fluctuations.
• Medical Aid in Dying Act: Expected to take effect mid-2026, terminally ill adults meeting strict criteria may request life-ending medication under medical supervision. This controversial law expands end-of-life options, impacting healthcare providers and families statewide. Schuyler County residents facing terminal illnesses may gain more autonomy, though it raises ethical considerations for local medical professionals.

Getman noted that while these laws aim to benefit New Yorkers, their full effects will depend on implementation and individual circumstances. He encouraged residents to stay informed through official state resources.
Anyone with questions about these or other laws is urged to contact a qualified attorney of their own choosing.  
As County Attorney, Getman is the chief legal advisor for county government and is responsible for the prosecution and defense of civil actions brought by and against the county,

Schuyler County Attorney Warns Seniors of Holiday Scams Targeting Older Adults (Common Holiday Scams and How to Avoid Them)

Schuyler County Attorney Steven Getman is urging senior citizens to stay vigilant against a likely surge in scams during the holiday season, when fraudsters exploit seasonal generosity and family-focused emotions to target vulnerable older adults.

 "Scammers don't take a holiday break," Getman said. "They ramp up efforts when emotions run high, using the spirit of giving against us. Our seniors deserve to enjoy the season without fear."

According to Getman, scammers often prey on seniors' trust, isolation or limited familiarity with technology, with nationwide losses to elder fraud topping $3.4 billion in 2023 and continuing to rise

 Getman outlined several widespread tactics, drawing from federal data and state alerts:

• Grandparent Scams: Fraudsters pose as a distressed grandchild in trouble — such as arrested abroad or in an accident — urging immediate wire transfers or gift card purchases. They may use AI-generated voices for realism. To avoid: Hang up and call the relative directly using a known number. Never send money to unsolicited callers.
• Fake Charity Solicitations: Con artists impersonate legitimate nonprofits, often via phone or door-to-door, requesting donations for holiday causes. They pressure for quick payments via untraceable methods like cryptocurrency or prepaid cards. To avoid: Verify charities through sites like Charity Navigator or the Better Business Bureau before giving. Legitimate organizations don't demand instant payment over the phone.
• 
  Phony Online Shopping Deals: Bogus websites or social media ads offer steep discounts on popular gifts, stealing credit card info or delivering nothing. Lookalike stores mimic trusted retailers. To avoid: Shop only on secure, familiar sites with "https://" and check reviews. Use credit cards for purchases, which offer better fraud protection than debit cards.
• Government Impersonation Frauds: Callers claiming to be from the IRS, Social Security or Medicare demand payment for fabricated "issues," like unpaid taxes or benefit updates, often tied to holiday "relief" programs. To avoid: Government agencies never request payment via gift cards or wire. Contact them directly through official channels.
• Tech Support or Gift Card Scams: Pop-up alerts or calls warn of computer viruses, directing seniors to buy gift cards for "fixes," or twist holiday shopping into "secret shopper" gigs requiring card purchases. To avoid: Don't click unsolicited links or share codes. Legitimate support comes from you initiating contact.
• Fake Delivery Notifications:  Scammers send emails or texts claiming a package is delayed, often with a link to pay a fee or provide personal information. To avoid: Always get tracking numbers for items you buy online, so you can make sure they have been shipped and can follow the delivery process.

Getman emphasized simple safeguards to avoid scams:

• ·         Be particularly vigilant on social media during the holiday season.
• ·         If it seems to good to be true, it probably is.
• ·         Discuss potential scams with family.
• ·         Resist high-pressure tactics.
• ·         Report suspicions immediately. 

Getman urges those who believe they are victims of a scam to contact the Schuyler County Sheriff’s Office at 607-535-8222 or in an emergency dial 911. Outside of Schuyler County, complaints can be filed with any local law enforcement agency or the New York State Consumer Frauds Bureau by calling 1-800-771-7755.

 "Education is our best defense — let's arm our seniors with knowledge,” he said.

For additional resources to protect rights and property, please visit the county attorney’s website at: https://www.schuylercounty.us/1154/Free-Publications-to-Protect-Your-Rights

Second Amendment Legal Update, November 25

A monthly update, prepared for the Schuyler County Chapter of S.C.O.P.E. NY, a statewide 501(c)4 organization dedicated to preserving the 2nd Amendment rights for the residents of New York State. For a complete copy of this month’s report, click here.

New York State Courts Announce Interim Policy for AI Use

 The New York State Unified Court System (UCS) unveiled an interim policy on October 10 governing the use of artificial intelligence across all court functions and devices, aiming to balance the technology’s benefits with its risks.

 The policy, available at https://www.nycourts.gov/LegacyPDFS/a.i.-policy.pdf, applies to all UCS judges, justices, and nonjudicial employees, covering any device used for UCS-related work, whether owned by the court system or not.

Subject to revision, the policy aligns with operational needs, legislation, regulation, and public policy, according to the announcement.  The interim guidelines emphasize the responsible use of AI, particularly generative AI, which can produce human-like text or content based on user prompts. The policy restricts generative AI to UCS-approved tools and mandates initial and ongoing AI training for all judges and nonjudicial employees with computer access.

AI tools hold significant potential to assist with tasks like drafting documents and summarizing data, the policy states, while cautioning that such tools can produce unreliable outputs, including fabricated information, biased content, or inappropriate language. It requires careful review of AI-generated content to ensure accuracy and inclusivity. The policy also addresses risks such as breaches of confidential information and underscores that AI must not be used for decision-making tasks that judges are ethically obligated to perform or in ways that violate the ethical responsibilities of nonjudicial employees.  AI technology must be used in a manner consistent with the ethical obligations of judges and nonjudicial employees, the policy states, setting guardrails to ensure fairness, accountability, and security.

The UCS said the policy reflects a commitment to harnessing AI’s potential while safeguarding the integrity of the court system.

Further revisions may be made as the technology evolves, officials noted.